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Cyber Attacks in India – Part 2

Dear Readers,

This post is a follow-up post from our earlier post on Online Security in India posted last week. If you have not read that we urge you to click here and view it before continuing to read this blog.

This is our attempt to analyze Online security in India by looking at some of the biggest Cyber Attacks in India. We have to break it down into three articles, this being the second of the three parts.

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Ambimat Electronics, with its experience of over forty years, desires to draw the attention of its readers and potential customers towards this blog post about their new product called AmbiSecure key and how it will benefit us.

SBI data breach leaks account details of millions of customers

Three million text messages sent to customers divulged

An anonymous security researcher revealed that the country’s largest bank, State Bank of India, left a server unprotected by failing to secure it with a password.

The vulnerability was revealed to originate from ‘SBI Quick’ – a free service that provided customers with their account balance and recent transactions over SMS. Close to three million text messages were sent out to customers.

Hacker delivers 180 million Domino’s India pizza orders to the dark web

180 million Domino’s India pizza orders are up for sale on the dark web, according to Alon Gal, CTO of cyber intelligence firm Hudson Rock.

Gal found someone asking for 10 bitcoin (roughly $535,000 or ₹4 crores) for 13TB of data that they said included 1 million credit card records and details of 180 million Dominos India pizza orders, topped with customers’ names, phone numbers, and email addresses. Gal shared a screenshot showing that the hacker also claimed to have details of Domino’s India’s 250 employees, including their Outlook mail archives dating back to 2015.

Jubilant Food Works, the parent company of Domino’s India, told IANS that it had experienced an information security incident, but denied that its customers’ financial information was compromised, as it does not store credit card details. The company website shows that it uses a third-party payment gateway, Paytm.

Trading platform Upstox resets passwords after breach report

Indian trading platform Upstox has openly acknowledged a breach of know-your-customer (KYC) data. Gathered by financial services companies to confirm the identity of their customers and prevent fraud or money laundering, KYC data can also be used by hackers to commit identity theft.

On April 11, Upstox told customers it would reset their passwords and take other precautions after it received emails warning that contact data and KYC details held in a third-party data warehouse may have been compromised.

Upstox apologized to customers for the inconvenience, and sought to reassure them it had reported the incident to the relevant authorities, enhanced security, and boosted its bug bounty program to encourage ethical hackers to stress-test its systems.

Police exam database with information on 500,000 candidates goes up for sale

Personally identifiable information of 500,000 Indian police personnel was put up for sale on a database sharing forum. Threat intelligence firm CloudSEK traced the data back to a police exam conducted on 22 December 2019.

The seller shared a sample of the data dump with the information of 10,000 exam candidates with CloudSEK. The information shared by the company shows that the leaked information contained full names, mobile numbers, email IDs, dates of birth, FIR records, and the criminal history of the exam candidates.

Further analysis revealed that a majority of the leaked data belonged to candidates from Bihar. The threat-intel firm was also able to confirm the authenticity of the breach by matching mobile numbers with candidates’ names.

This is the second instance of army or police workforce data being leaked online this year. In February, hackers isolated the information of army personnel in Jammu and Kashmir and posted that database on a public website.

COVID-19 test results of Indian patients leaked online

COVID-19 lab test results of thousands of Indian patients have been leaked online by government websites.

What’s particularly worrisome is that the leaked data hasn’t been put up for sale in dark web forums, but is publicly accessible owing to Google indexing COVID-19 lab test reports.

First reported by Bleeping Computer, the leaked PDF reports that showed up on Google were hosted on government agencies’ websites that typically use *.gov.in and *.nic.in domains. The agencies in question were found to be located in New Delhi.

The leaked information included patients’ full names, dates of birth, testing dates, and centers in which the tests were held. Furthermore, the URL structures indicated that the reports were hosted on the same CMS system that government entities typically use for posting publicly accessible documents.

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References:

https://www.csoonline.com/article/3541148/the-biggest-data-breaches-in-india.html

Cyber Attacks in India
Cyber Attacks in India – Part 3